2/24/2023 0 Comments Cia officer earman![]() ![]() One MK-Ultra project involved CIA-run brothels in San Francisco and New York City, established specifically to study LSD’s effects on unsuspecting adults. Turner said the shroud of “extreme secrecy” was needed to keep MK-Ultra operationally viable, but he acknowledged that it stemmed from fears that the public would be outraged if the program was ever exposed. Many professors said they were stunned when they learned that they had been conducting mind control experiments to battle the Soviet threat.ĭuring one exchange with Kennedy in the 1977 hearings, the CIA’s Mr. But because of MK-Ultra’s rapid growth, coupled with its clandestine nature, researchers increasingly turned to unsuspecting foreign nationals and Americans to test their theories and data.ĭocuments later declassified showed that covert CIA grants also funded research at some of the country’s leading universities and institutes. Researchers studied perception, behavioral analysis, religious cults, personality conditioning, microwaves, sensory deprivation and - most notoriously - hallucinogenic drugs. To counterpunch, the CIA launched research into mind control methods that came to be known as MK-Ultra.įirst aimed at manipulating prisoners with the ultimate goal of influencing foreign leaders, MK-Ultra quickly ballooned into an umbrella project for approximately 150 subprojects. ![]() Moscow had also recently ended Washington’s monopoly on nuclear weapons, and CIA counterintelligence head James Jesus Angleton was increasingly convinced that a mole had penetrated the highest level of the agency. The stakes were incredibly high, given the Cold War hostility and global competition with Russia, the world’s other major nuclear power.Īmerican prisoners from the Korean War were returning home with horrific tales of brainwashing techniques used by their Soviet, Chinese and North Korean captors - techniques perfected in Stalin’s notorious gulag of prisons for political dissidents. To begin the inquiry, Kennedy told Stansfield Turner, President Carter’s pick to head the CIA in the wake of the Church Committee revelations, that he “hoped the hearings would close the book on this chapter of the CIA’s life.”Īs America’s Cold War anti-communism sentiment reached its zenith, CIA Director Allen Dulles created MK-Ultra in 1953 to succeed interrogation-related projects code-named Artichoke and Bluebird. Kennedy, whose reputation had been severely tainted by the Chappaquiddick scandal, also had a complex relationship with the CIA, given what the agency knew about the assassinations of his brothers Robert and John in the 1960s. The August 1977 MK-Ultra hearings specifically explored what seemed like an outlandish idea straight out of science fiction: the possibility of government mind control. ![]()
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